Is It Safe to Use Stoneware in the Oven?
Stoneware is a term used to describe a type of ceramic pottery that has been fired at a high temperature. Everything from plates and bowls to larger dishes that appear to be for baking can be found. So, can stoneware dishes be used in the oven?
Here’s what I learned from my research:
Yes. Many stoneware plates are oven-safe up to 350 degrees Fahrenheit, while other brands are oven-safe up to 450 degrees Fahrenheit. Avoid putting stoneware under the broiler in most circumstances unless the manufacturer specifies otherwise.
Just keep reading, and we’ll dive into all your questions, including the critical differences between stoneware, earthenware, and pottery.
Keep reading, and we’ll answer all of your queries, including the essential distinctions between stoneware, earthenware, and pottery.
What is the process of making stoneware?
Stoneware is manufactured from a specific type of clay burned at a higher temperature, roughly 2,192 degrees Fahrenheit. It will be weatherproof and have the appearance of natural stone without the need for coating.
Let’s define a few terms you should be familiar with.
- Earthenware
- Stoneware
- Porcelain
- Ceramic
- Pottery
These are composed of a particular type of clay and burned at temperatures of around 2,192 degrees Fahrenheit.
As a result, these foods can resist extremely high cooking temperatures. Just stay away from extreme temperature swings and check to see if your brand has a high-temperature limit.
You must, however, be conscious of the maximum temperature that it can withstand, and it might be as low as 350 for some brands. Can they, however, be cooked under the broiler?
But we’ll also look at how they’re created and give you some pointers on how to keep them safe and functional for years to come.
All of these phrases are used to describe materials or foods that have a similar appearance. But what is the distinction between these two?
Keramos, which means pottery, potter’s clay, or a potter, is the Greek term for ceramic. Ceramic and pottery can, however, be used interchangeably to refer to the same thing.
Potters work with clay and other ceramic materials to build containers. They are hardened and made more durable by being burned at high temperatures. These pieces can then be painted or coated to give them a distinctive appearance.
There are three primary items in the ceramics/pottery category: earthenware, stoneware, and porcelain. The fundamental distinctions between these are influenced by the type of clay used and the temperature at which the clay is burned, both of which affect the result of the hardened material.
- Earthenware is fired at a low temperature of 1,112 degrees Fahrenheit and no higher than 2,192 degrees Fahrenheit, which is low compared to other ceramics. The result is a complex, brittle, slightly porous substance. It is frequently glaze-coated before being fired a second time so that the vessel may contain water and other liquids.
- Stoneware is fired at a higher temperature, approximately 2,192 degrees Fahrenheit. As a result, the material is more robust, denser, and has a stone-like appearance. It’s watertight, so unlike earthenware, it doesn’t need to be glazed.
- Porcelain is fired at extremely high temperatures, often between 2,192 and 2,642 degrees Fahrenheit. The result is a robust and lustrous substance that is frequently white and translucent.
Because of its thicker construction and the clay used, stoneware is more opaque than other ceramics. It has a stone-like feel and looks. These dishes are typically long-lasting and have numerous health benefits.
To put it another way, just because your stoneware was fired at over 2,000 degrees doesn’t mean it can resist the highest temperature in your oven.
The pizza stone is the most common dish choice when it comes to stoneware used in ovens.
On the other hand, your pizza stone can crack and break if you don’t take the necessary care and safeguards. This may be related to the temperature at which you’re cooking, and it may be simply due to a lack of sufficient care.
As a general guideline, you should not bake your stoneware at temperatures higher than 450 degrees Fahrenheit. Because quick and dramatic temperature swings can cause your dishes to shatter, it’s recommended to gradually heat your stone with the oven.
You’ll also need to be cautious about exposing your hot food to something cold in the opposite direction. After you’ve preheated your stoneware, don’t put cold ingredients in it or set it down on a chilly tabletop.
Finally, it would help if you exercise caution when cleaning it. Allowing too much moisture into the stone, whether from cleaning or cooking, can cause cracking when exposed to severe temperatures.
What is the best way to tell if a dish is oven-safe?
Check the markings on the bottom of a dish to see if it’s oven-safe. These indications usually indicate if the dish is microwave or oven safe and whether it can be washed in the dishwasher.
As previously stated, just because a dish was exposed to high temperatures during manufacturing does not mean it is oven safe.
When re-exposing the material to heat after it has hardened into earthenware, stoneware, or porcelain, you must use caution.
However, certain dishes may not be labeled. And before you buy them or use them in the oven, you’ll need to know what to look for.
- Check the brand: any Pyrex or Corningware glass dish or pan can be used in the oven. In this latest article, you can learn more about Corningware. Oven-safe bowls are also available in feldspar porcelain. According to another recent post, Pfaltzgraff plates vary in terms of the most significant temperature they can withstand and whether or not they are oven-safe at all.
- Look for a manufacturer’s stamp to inform you if the dish is oven safe and possibly even the maximum temperature it can withstand.
- Look for a coating on the dishes: if they’re glazed, they’re probably not safe to put in the oven. The glaze may shatter, but it usually protects the otherwise vulnerable material beneath it.
If you’re unsure, contact the manufacturer or check their website. If you can’t find any solutions this way, stick to food you know is entirely safe to cook in the oven.
What’s the best way to bake using stoneware?
When baking with stoneware, extreme temperature swings should be avoided. To avoid laying a hot dish on a cold countertop or rolling out cold pizza dough on a hot stone, attempt to warm your dish in the oven.
For a variety of reasons, stoneware is perfect for baking.
First and foremost, it is long-lasting, and it can endure up to 450 degrees Fahrenheit in the oven, which is higher than most oven-safe plates.
On the other hand, stoneware can hold heat, which ensures baking and temperature stability even after the oven has been turned off.
Finally, it has a natural non-stick surface. There’s no need to add oil to season the skillet and keep your fries and vegetables from sticking.
Is stoneware more resistant to breakage than earthenware?
Because stoneware is burnt at a considerably higher temperature and is manufactured from a specific type of clay, it is more durable than earthenware. It’s also waterproof, making it perfect for storage and exhibition.
Stoneware is fired at a higher temperature, whereas earthenware is heated at a lower temperature.
As a result, the final product is a little more brittle. It is porous, and without the second firing phase, it will not contain liquid. Before the second fire, the vessel or dish is frequently glazed to seal it and make it more waterproof.
Terracotta is the most prevalent sort of pottery.
When it comes to dinnerware, earthenware is a more cost-effective option. It also has a more rustic appearance than stoneware, which is now trendy. It does, however, chip and crack more easily than stoneware.
On the other hand, stoneware is fired at a significantly greater temperature.
This creates a considerably more durable vessel or dish that is also watertight and doesn’t require glazing. It has always been more suited to kitchen use or storage than table presentation because it is far more robust.
So, did I cover everything — can stoneware dishes be used in the oven?
This article should have answered all of your questions about stoneware and whether or not it can be used in the oven.
Stoneware is the toughest of all the ceramics. There is no need for a glaze because of the materials used and the temperature at which the vessel is fired.
This does not, however, imply that they are impregnable. When using your stoneware dish in the oven, use caution. To limit exposure to excessive temperatures, preheat your dish in the oven, and don’t let it soak in water or drop it.